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Create Your Own Universe!

I have listed the steps to paint a space scape as shown below.

Nebula

Create a new canvas. Make it 300dpi, in RGB mode. Fill the background with black.

Nebula

  • Create a new Layer and name it "Nebula 1".
  • Select the Lasso tool. Go to the options bar and feather the tool by 60 pixels.
  • Draw an irregular shape on the canvas where you want a nebual to appear.
  • Load a colour in the Foreground colour chip.
  • With the selection still loaded, go to Filter >Render >Clouds.
  • Adjust the opacity on the resulting "Nebula" to make it more realistic.
  • Create more nebula in different colours as needed.

If you wish, you can make a very dark blue nebula which covers the whole canvas. This gives the sky a texture for added realism. Make this layer's opacity very low.


Stars

  • Use the Paint Brush to paint white spots all over the canvas.
  • Use one size of brush per Layer: small stars one one Layer, medium stars on another, fewer large ones on another.
  • Run a light Gaussioan Blur filter on the stars as needed.
  • Adjust the star Layers' opacity if required.
We will make a dense texture of very small stars all over the canvas. These can go on a Layer behind all but the black background.
  • Select the Paint Brush tool. In the Brushed palette, click on Brush Tip Shape.
  • Make a brush which is 3 pixels in diameter (assuming you are working in a 300dpi canvas).
  • Make Hardness 100%
  • Spacing: 1000%
  • On the left of the brushes palette, select Scattering and set it to 1000% on Both Axes.
  • Hit Enter.
  • Paint all over your canvas with the resulting brush.
  • This should make a fine texture of tiny dots.
  • Adjust this Layer's opacity for realism.
Do the following to paint a star which is in the foregound, with a lense flare. And then there was light!
  • Fill your Background Layer with white
  • Ad a new Layer above it, filled with black.
  • Set this new Layer's Blend Mode to Hard Light
  • Go Filter >Render >Lense Flare
  • Adjust the Brightness as needed
  • You can move the center of the flare in the preview window as needed.
  • 105mm Prime usually makes for a nice star.
You're done. Welcome to your own universe!